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Case Study: 8 - Mountkirk Games, C
Company overview
Mountkirk Games makes online, session-based, multiplayer games for mobile platforms. They have recently started expanding to other platforms after successfully migrating their on-premises environments to Google Cloud.
Their most recent endeavor is to create a retro-style first-person shooter (FPS) game that allows hundreds of simultaneous players to join a geo-specific digital arena from multiple platforms and locations. A real-time digital banner will display a global leaderboard of all the top players across every active arena.
Solution concept
Mountkirk Games is building a new multiplayer game that they expect to be very popular. They plan to deploy the game's backend on Google Kubernetes Engine so they can scale rapidly and use Google's global load balancer to route players to the closest regional game arenas. In order to keep the global leader board in sync, they plan to use a multi-region Spanner cluster.
Existing technical environment
The existing environment was recently migrated to Google Cloud, and five games came across using lift-and-shift virtual machine migrations, with a few minor exceptions. Each new game exists in an isolated Google Cloud project nested below a folder that maintains most of the permissions and network policies. Legacy games with low traffic have been consolidated into a single project.
There are also separate environments for development and testing.
Business requirements
- Support multiple gaming platforms.
- Support multiple regions.
- Support rapid iteration of game features.
- Minimize latency.
- Optimize for dynamic scaling.
- Use managed services and pooled resources.
- Minimize costs.
Technical requirements
- Dynamically scale based on game activity.
- Publish scoring data on a near real-time global leaderboard.
- Store game activity logs in structured files for future analysis.
- Use GPU processing to render graphics server-side for multi-platform support.
- Support eventual migration of legacy games to this new platform.
Executive statement
Our last game was the first time we used Google Cloud, and it was a tremendous success. We were able to analyze player behavior and game telemetry in ways that we never could before.
This success allowed us to bet on a full migration to the cloud and to start building all-new games using cloud-native design principles. Our new game is our most ambitious to date and will open up doors for us to support more gaming platforms beyond mobile. Latency is our top priority, although cost management is the next most important challenge. As with our first cloud-based game, we have grown to expect the cloud to enable advanced analytics capabilities so we can rapidly iterate on our deployments of bug fixes and new functionality.
You are implementing Firestore for Mountkirk Games. Mountkirk Games wants to give a new game programmatic access to a legacy game's Firestore database. Access should be as restricted as possible.
What should you do?
Correct Answer: D Vote an answer
Case Study: 4 - Dress4Win case study
Company Overview
Dress4win is a web-based company that helps their users organize and manage their personal wardrobe using a website and mobile application. The company also cultivates an active social network that connects their users with designers and retailers. They monetize their services through advertising, e-commerce, referrals, and a freemium app model.
Company Background
Dress4win's application has grown from a few servers in the founder's garage to several hundred servers and appliances in a colocated data center. However, the capacity of their infrastructure is now insufficient for the application's rapid growth. Because of this growth and the company's desire to innovate faster, Dress4win is committing to a full migration to a public cloud.
Solution Concept
For the first phase of their migration to the cloud, Dress4win is considering moving their development and test environments. They are also considering building a disaster recovery site, because their current infrastructure is at a single location. They are not sure which components of their architecture they can migrate as is and which components they need to change before migrating them.
Existing Technical Environment
The Dress4win application is served out of a single data center location.
Databases:
- MySQL - user data, inventory, static data
- Redis - metadata, social graph, caching
Application servers:
- Tomcat - Java micro-services
- Nginx - static content
- Apache Beam - Batch processing
Storage appliances:
- iSCSI for VM hosts
- Fiber channel SAN - MySQL databases
- NAS - image storage, logs, backups
Apache Hadoop/Spark servers:
- Data analysis
- Real-time trending calculations
MQ servers:
- Messaging
- Social notifications
- Events
Miscellaneous servers:
- Jenkins, monitoring, bastion hosts, security scanners
- Business Requirements
Build a reliable and reproducible environment with scaled parity of production. Improve security by defining and adhering to a set of security and Identity and Access Management (IAM) best practices for cloud.
Improve business agility and speed of innovation through rapid provisioning of new resources.
Analyze and optimize architecture for performance in the cloud. Migrate fully to the cloud if all other requirements are met.
Technical Requirements
Evaluate and choose an automation framework for provisioning resources in cloud. Support failover of the production environment to cloud during an emergency. Identify production services that can migrate to cloud to save capacity.
Use managed services whenever possible.
Encrypt data on the wire and at rest.
Support multiple VPN connections between the production data center and cloud environment.
CEO Statement
Our investors are concerned about our ability to scale and contain costs with our current infrastructure. They are also concerned that a new competitor could use a public cloud platform to offset their up-front investment and freeing them to focus on developing better features.
CTO Statement
We have invested heavily in the current infrastructure, but much of the equipment is approaching the end of its useful life. We are consistently waiting weeks for new gear to be racked before we can start new projects. Our traffic patterns are highest in the mornings and weekend evenings; during other times, 80% of our capacity is sitting idle.
CFO Statement
Our capital expenditure is now exceeding our quarterly projections. Migrating to the cloud will likely cause an initial increase in spending, but we expect to fully transition before our next hardware refresh cycle. Our total cost of ownership (TCO) analysis over the next 5 years puts a cloud strategy between 30 to 50% lower than our current model.
For this question, refer to the Dress4Win case study.
As part of their new application experience, Dress4Wm allows customers to upload images of themselves. The customer has exclusive control over who may view these images. Customers should be able to upload images with minimal latency and also be shown their images quickly on the main application page when they log in. Which configuration should Dress4Win use?
Correct Answer: A Vote an answer
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Your company wants to try out the cloud with low risk. They want to archive approximately 100 TB of their log data to the cloud and test the analytics features available to them there, while also retaining that data as a long-term disaster recovery backup. Which two steps should they take?
Choose 2 answers
Correct Answer: C,E Vote an answer
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Your company has an application running as a Deployment in a Google Kubernetes Engine (GKE) cluster. You have separate clusters for development, staging, and production. You have discovered that the team is able to deploy a Docker image to the production cluster without first testing the deployment in development and then staging. You want to allow the team to have autonomy but want to prevent this from happening. You want a Google Cloud solution that can be implemented quickly with minimal effort. What should you do?
Correct Answer: C Vote an answer
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You need to upload files from your on-premises environment to Cloud Storage. You want the files to be encrypted on Cloud Storage using customer-supplied encryption keys. What should you do?
Correct Answer: D Vote an answer
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Your company is using Google Cloud. You have two folders under the Organization: Finance and Shopping. The members of the development team are in a Google Group. The development team group has been assigned the Project Owner role on the Organization. You want to prevent the development team from creating resources in projects in the Finance folder. What should you do?
Correct Answer: B Vote an answer
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Your customer is moving their corporate applications to Google Cloud Platform. The security team wants detailed visibility of all projects in the organization. You provision the Google Cloud Resource Manager and set up yourself as the org admin. What Google Cloud Identity and Access Management (Cloud IAM) roles should you give to the security team'?
Correct Answer: B Vote an answer
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Case Study: 8 - Mountkirk Games, C
Company overview
Mountkirk Games makes online, session-based, multiplayer games for mobile platforms. They have recently started expanding to other platforms after successfully migrating their on-premises environments to Google Cloud.
Their most recent endeavor is to create a retro-style first-person shooter (FPS) game that allows hundreds of simultaneous players to join a geo-specific digital arena from multiple platforms and locations. A real-time digital banner will display a global leaderboard of all the top players across every active arena.
Solution concept
Mountkirk Games is building a new multiplayer game that they expect to be very popular. They plan to deploy the game's backend on Google Kubernetes Engine so they can scale rapidly and use Google's global load balancer to route players to the closest regional game arenas. In order to keep the global leader board in sync, they plan to use a multi-region Spanner cluster.
Existing technical environment
The existing environment was recently migrated to Google Cloud, and five games came across using lift-and-shift virtual machine migrations, with a few minor exceptions. Each new game exists in an isolated Google Cloud project nested below a folder that maintains most of the permissions and network policies. Legacy games with low traffic have been consolidated into a single project.
There are also separate environments for development and testing.
Business requirements
- Support multiple gaming platforms.
- Support multiple regions.
- Support rapid iteration of game features.
- Minimize latency.
- Optimize for dynamic scaling.
- Use managed services and pooled resources.
- Minimize costs.
Technical requirements
- Dynamically scale based on game activity.
- Publish scoring data on a near real-time global leaderboard.
- Store game activity logs in structured files for future analysis.
- Use GPU processing to render graphics server-side for multi-platform support.
- Support eventual migration of legacy games to this new platform.
Executive statement
Our last game was the first time we used Google Cloud, and it was a tremendous success. We were able to analyze player behavior and game telemetry in ways that we never could before.
This success allowed us to bet on a full migration to the cloud and to start building all-new games using cloud-native design principles. Our new game is our most ambitious to date and will open up doors for us to support more gaming platforms beyond mobile. Latency is our top priority, although cost management is the next most important challenge. As with our first cloud-based game, we have grown to expect the cloud to enable advanced analytics capabilities so we can rapidly iterate on our deployments of bug fixes and new functionality.
Mountkirk Games wants you to secure the connectivity from the new gaming application platform to Google Cloud. You want to streamline the process and follow Google-recommended practices.
What should you do?
Correct Answer: B Vote an answer
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Your company recently acquired a company that has infrastructure in Google Cloud. Each company has its own Google Cloud organization. Each company is using a Shared Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) to provide network connectivity tor its applications Some of the subnets used by both companies overlap. In order for both businesses to integrate, the applications need to have private network connectivity. These applications are not on overlapping subnets. You want to provide connectivity with minimal re-engineering. What should you do?
Correct Answer: A Vote an answer
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Your organization has 5 TB of private data on premises. You need to migrate the data to Cloud Storage. You want to maximize the data transfer speed. How should you migrate the data?
Correct Answer: D Vote an answer
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Case Study: 12 - Altostrat Media
Company Overview
Altostrat is a prominent player in the media industry, with an extensive collection of audio and video content that comprises podcasts, interviews, news broadcasts, and documentaries. Their success in delivering premium content to a diverse audience requires a content management system that can keep pace with the dynamic media landscape.
Solution Concept
Altostrat seeks to modernize its content management and user engagement strategies using Google Cloud's generative AI. They want a platform that empowers customers with personalized recommendations, natural language interactions and seamless self-service support.
Simultaneously, they want to drive revenue growth through dynamic pricing targeted marketing, and personalized product suggestions.
The seamless integration of AI-powered tools into the existing Google Cloud environment will enable Altostrat to efficiently manage their vast media library, enhance user experiences, and unlock new revenue streams. Google Cloud's generative AI will solidify their leadership in the media industry.
Existing Technical Environment
Altostrat's content management and delivery platform leverages GKE for scalability and high availability, essential for handling their vast media library. Their extensive media library spanning various documents, audio and video formats is stored in Cloud Storage. To gain valuable insights into user behavior, content consumption patterns, and audience demographics, Altostrat leverages BigQuery as their primary data warehouse. Additionally, they use Cloud Run functions for serverless execution of event-driven tasks such as video transcoding metadata extraction, and personalized content recommendations.
While Altostrat has made significant strides in cloud adoption, they also maintain some legacy on- premises systems for specific workflows like content ingestion and archival. These systems are slated for modernization and migration to Google Cloud in the near future. User management and authentication are currently handled through a combination of Google Identity and third-party identity providers. For monitoring and observability, Altostrat relies on a mix of native Google Cloud tools like Cloud Monitoring and open-source solutions like Prometheus, with alerts primarily delivered via email notifications.
Business Requirements
- Accelerate and enhance the reliability of operational workflows across all environments. [Google
Cloud + On-premises]
- Simplify infrastructure management for rapid application deployment.
- Optimize cloud storage costs while maintaining high availability and scalability for media
content.
- Enable natural language interaction with the platform with 24/7 user support.
- Automatically generate concise summaries of media content.
- Extract rich metadata from media assets using NLP and computer vision.
- Detect and filter inappropriate content.
- Analyze media content to identify trends and extract insights.
- Inform content strategy and decision making with data.
Technical Requirements
- Modernize CI/CD for containerized deployments with a centralized management platform.
- Secure, high-performance hybrid cloud connectivity for data ingestion.
- Provide scalable, performant kubernetes environments both on-premises and in the cloud.
- Optimize cloud storage costs for growing media volumes.
- Design AI-powered detection of harmful content.
- Ensure that AI systems are auditable and their decisions can be explained.
- Leverage LLMs and conversational AI for personalized experiences and content virality.
- Develop advanced chatbots with natural language understanding to provide personalized
assistance.
- Automated summarization for diverse media.
Executive Statement
At Altostrat, we are embracing the next frontier of artificial intelligence to revolutionize our content strategy. By harnessing the power of generative AI, we will create an unparalleled user experience by empowering our audience with intelligent toots for content discovery, personalized recommendations, and seamless interaction. Reliability and cost management are our top priorities. This strategic initiative will deepen engagement, foster customer loyalty, and unlock new revenue streams through targeted marketing and tailored content offerings. We see a future where Al-driven innovation is central to our business, leading to greater success for our company and delivering exceptional value to our customers.
For this question, refer to the Altostrat Media case study. Altostrat needs to analyze the performance of its media processing pipeline running on Java-based Cloud Run function. You need to select the most effective tool for the task. What should you do?
Correct Answer: B Vote an answer
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You are migrating third-party applications from optimized on-premises virtual machines to Google Cloud. You are unsure about the optimum CPU and memory options. The applications have a consistent usage pattern across multiple weeks. You want to optimize resource usage for the lowest cost. What should you do?
Correct Answer: D Vote an answer
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