Exam SAE-C01 Topic 5 Question 17 Discussion
Actual exam question for Alibaba's SAE-C01 exam
Question #: 17
Topic #: 5
Question #: 17
Topic #: 5
An Internet finance company has deployed its official website on Elastic Compute Service (ECS) based on Virtual Private Cloud (VPC). For security reasons, the company did not configure any public IP addresses for ECS when purchasing ECS instances.
In the meantime, the company deployed the official website on multiple ECS instances to guarantee the concurrency and performance of frontend access. To give users of this enterprise access to services on ECS over the Internet, which of the following methods are correct for establishing a cloud architecture?
(two correct answers)
Response:
In the meantime, the company deployed the official website on multiple ECS instances to guarantee the concurrency and performance of frontend access. To give users of this enterprise access to services on ECS over the Internet, which of the following methods are correct for establishing a cloud architecture?
(two correct answers)
Response:
Suggested Answer: A,C Vote an answer
by 103098723 at Apr 19, 2026, 05:38 AM
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103098723
2026-04-19 05:38:49A. 在VPC上创建SLB实例,将多个ECS实例添加到SLB后端,并为此SLB实例绑定一个弹性公网IP(EIP)。
正确。 这是最经典和推荐的架构。Server Load Balancer (SLB) 实例可以绑定EIP,从而拥有一个公网入口。互联网用户的请求首先到达SLB的EIP,然后SLB根据负载均衡策略,将请求转发给后端没有公网IP的ECS实例。这不仅满足了访问需求,还实现了流量的分发,提高了应用的并发处理能力和可用性。
D. 在VPC上创建一个NAT网关,并配置目的网络地址转换(DNAT)条目,将公网IP地址映射到VPC上的ECS实例。
正确。 NAT网关的DNAT功能专门用于将NAT网关上的公网IP和端口映射到私网ECS的IP和端口。这样,当外部请求访问NAT网关的公网IP时,请求会被自动转发到指定的后端ECS实例。这同样可以实现从互联网访问私网ECS的目标。
错误选项分析
B. 在VPC上创建一个NAT网关,并配置源网络地址转换(SNAT)条目...
错误。 SNAT(Source NAT)的功能是让私网内的ECS实例可以主动访问互联网(例如,ECS需要下载软件包或访问外部API),但它不能让互联网用户主动发起连接来访问ECS。SNAT解决的是“出”的问题,而题目要求解决的是“入”的问题。
C. 在VPC上创建一个SLB实例,并将多个ECS实例添加到SLB后端...
错误。 这个选项描述的步骤不完整。如果在创建SLB实例后不绑定EIP,那么这个SLB实例将只拥有一个私网IP地址,只能在VPC内部被访问。互联网用户无法直接访问一个没有公网IP的SLB实例。因此,这个方案无法满足题目要求。
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