Exam FCSS_NST_SE-7.6 Topic 2 Question 91 Discussion

Actual exam question for Fortinet's FCSS_NST_SE-7.6 exam
Question #: 91
Topic #: 2
Refer to the exhibit, which shows the partial output of a diagnose command.

Which two conclusions can you draw from the output shown in the exhibit? (Choose two.)

Suggested Answer: A,C Vote an answer

The study guide identifies this exact output as an expectation session created by the FTP session helper :
* "run helper-ftp" indicates the FTP helper is in use.
* "FortiGate created an expectation session and opened the pinhole port for the expected return traffic" It also explains why this exists:
* "Another important function of the session helper is to temporarily create an expected session (or pinhole) for the data channel connection that comes from the server."
* "The session helper automatically creates the session and opens the door for the incoming connection."
* "These incoming TCP sessions use random TCP port numbers."
That directly proves C is correct.
For A , the exhibit shows expire=23. The study guide explains the expire field as the length of time until the session expires if no matching traffic arrives, and the FortiOS guide states for expectation sessions:
* "Expectation sessions usually have a timeout value of 30 seconds. If the communication from the server is not initiated within 30 seconds the expectation session times out and traffic will be denied." So with expire=23, FortiGate will allow that expected traffic only for the remaining 23 seconds; after that, it times out and the traffic is denied. That makes A correct.
Why the other options are wrong:
* B is not supported . The study guide describes expectation sessions as being created by the session helper from the control-session negotiation, not as independent objects unaffected by the master session.
* D is wrong as stated. Even though the output contains policy_id=25, the study guide explicitly says the incoming expected connection is allowed by the expected session itself, "even when no firewall policy allows it."

by Mandel at Jul 11, 2026, 02:57 PM

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